Explore Mexico’s Most Dazzling National Parks
Mexico boasts more than 65 national parks, providing an incredible array of experiences for outdoor enthusiasts. With such a variety of options available, selecting the perfect destination depends largely on your personal interests. Whether you seek thrilling hikes up towering volcanoes, immersive snorkeling adventures in the Caribbean, or the exploration of ancient Maya ruins, Mexico’s national parks have something for everyone. Here, we explore several must-visit national parks.
Editor’s note: during COVID-19, travel restrictions may apply. Stay informed about the latest guidelines in Mexico and always adhere to local public health recommendations.
Parque Nacional Izta-Popo Zoquiapan, State of Mexico
Best for climbing a volcano
Standing in front of the towering, active 17,800ft (5426m) Popocatépetl volcano, visitors are rewarded with breathtaking views and the thrill of witnessing its volcanic activity. The expansive Izta-Popo National Park, although lacking extensive visitor information, compensates with awe-inspiring vistas of its prominent peaks, Popocatépetl and the dormant Iztaccíhuatl.
With hiking trails available for various skill levels, adventurers can explore routes dictated by their climbing desires and the possibility of encountering snow. While ascending El Popo is restricted, scaling Izta allows for camping at its base, presenting a memorable experience. The historic El Paso de Cortés pass is best accessed by car, making it an enjoyable day trip from Mexico City.
Parque Nacional Arrecifes de Cozumel, Quintana Roo
Best for diving and snorkeling
Renowned as one of the best diving destinations globally, this Isla Cozumel marine park attracts scuba divers and snorkeling aficionados alike due to its rich marine biodiversity and remarkable visibility. Furthermore, it forms part of the world’s second-largest coral reef system. For an incredible snorkeling experience, visitors should dive into the clear waters at Colombia Shallows or El Cielo. Divers can take in the view of the Santa Rosa Wall, which is so expansive that one tank may only allow exploration of a fraction of it.
The park encompasses Cozumel’s beautiful southwestern coast, featuring premier dive spots rich with diverse marine life, including hawksbill turtles, green moray eels, and Goliath groupers. For those seeking guidance and support, Aldora dive shop provides a friendly and skilled staff.
Parque Nacional Palenque, Chiapas
Best for ancient Maya ruins
Palenque National Park is famous for its stunning Maya architecture nestled within a lush jungle, also serving as a vital habitat for a diverse array of wildlife such as scarlet macaws and ocelots. The ancient Maya city of Palenque thrived in the 7th century, and today, the well-preserved archaeological site features remarkable structures like the 88ft (27m) Temple of Inscriptions, set against a backdrop of verdant trees.
While the town of Palenque might not offer much, the vibrant El Panchán complex nearby provides visitors with essential services, including accommodations and local cuisine amidst a jungle setting. During your visit, consider taking a short trip to Cascadas Roberto Barrios, approximately 22 miles south, to enjoy swimming in its refreshing turquoise pools and breathtaking waterfalls.
Parque Nacional Bahía de Loreto, Baja California Sur
Best for island-hopping and whale-watching
Nestled in the Sea of Cortez, a region celebrated for its biological diversity, Loreto National Park presents an enticing blend of desert and sea scenery that is perfect for various outdoor activities, including diving, kayaking, hiking, and camping. Whale-watching, particularly during February and March, attracts visitors seeking views of blue whales, the largest animals in the ocean.
Another must-do experience is taking a boat trip to uninhabited isles, where you can observe sea lions, blue-footed boobies, and indulge in relaxing moments on pristine beaches with turquoise waters. Eco-friendly operators like Loreto Sea and Land Tours facilitate a variety of excursions, catering to a range of interests from whale-watching to fishing expeditions.
Parque Nacional Huatulco, Oaxaca
Best for beach-bumming
Covering approximately 29,000 acres, Huatulco National Park is a stunning area teeming with wildlife, lush jungles, wetlands, and pristine beaches along the breathtaking Pacific coastline. Playa Cacaluta, a hidden gem within the park, has maintained its natural charm since being featured in the 2001 film Y Tu Mamá También.
Nature lovers can engage in activities ranging from hiking and snorkeling to exceptional wildlife observations. The park is home to a diverse array of marine life, including whales, dolphins, and sea turtles, as well as over 300 bird species and vibrant coral reefs. Moreover, the surrounding Bahías de Huatulco area has been developed with ecological sustainability in mind, enhancing the park’s conservation efforts.
Parque Nacional Cascada de Basaseachi
Best for canyon hiking
Famous for the expansive Copper Canyon, which is four times larger than the Grand Canyon, the park reveals an impressive waterfall dropping 807ft (246m) into swimmable pools. Cascada de Basaseachi, located deep in Sierra Madre mountains, is renowned not just for being Mexico’s tallest year-round waterfall but also for its extensive off-the-beaten-path trail network. A short hike from the park entrance allows for stunning views of the falls, while more experienced hikers can discover the beauty of the Copper Canyon region with guided tours available.