With glacier-hewn fjords and deep green forests to gaze upon, traveling around Norway is an arresting experience, however, you choose to do it.
Served by a combination of state-wide, private, and municipal companies, Norway’s transportation network is extensive and efficient. Although journeys can be long, services across the board are usually very comfortable.
You can buy tickets for almost every trip online or through an app, often at a discount. A good place to start is the national public transport planner, which pulls together routes on all modes of transport in the country. However, you’ll mostly need to purchase tickets directly from each service operator.
Ferries and Boats: The Most Scenic Way to Travel
Ferries crossing the fjords take cars, foot passengers, and cyclists—simply pay the attendant on board. While there are more services in summer, long lines to board can occur even then.
Norway’s famous coastal ferry visits 34 ports from Bergen to Kirkenes, focusing on premium cruise packages. However, it is also possible to book individual legs; look for the “port to port” option on the website. Be cautious that several ports aren’t served during the low season.
Some express boat crossings, such as Bodø to Svolvær, can be very rough. If you suffer from seasickness, consider flying instead or be sure to pack seasickness tablets.
Norway’s Train Network: Include Sleeper Routes
Run by the government-owned railway company, Norway’s rail network links major cities such as Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, and Bodø. This reliable system offers spacious carriages with plenty of room for luggage.
Sleeper trains operate on longer routes, providing a genuinely brilliant alternative to flying. Although compartments are small, they are clean and comfortable—only the breathtaking views may keep you awake.
The downside is that fares can be expensive. Tickets go on sale 90 days in advance, and booking even a few days prior can yield much cheaper fares. Check train timetables and buy tickets through the official app or at multilingual ticket machines in stations.
Tip for traveling on the train network: Discounted advance fares may be labeled as minipris tickets, an older term you won’t see when purchasing through the current service.
Buses: The Only Option for Visiting Rural Areas
Buses in Norway are cheaper than trains and are essential for traveling in more rural areas. This efficient bus network, however, has far fewer services on weekends and during off-peak seasons.
Long-distance routes are serviced by the state-owned company and private operators. While buying tickets in advance guarantees a seat, you can typically pay on board as well.
Tip for traveling on bus routes with ferry crossings: Local buses are managed by municipalities, and some routes involve ferry crossings. Generally, buses wait for passengers to disembark from the ferry before departing.
Hiring a Car in Norway: Flexibility at a Cost
Driving offers exceptional flexibility for visiting remote locations; however, bear in mind several factors before renting a car. Carrying an international driving license isn’t typically necessary for short stays. Nevertheless, be cautious of the longer travel times due to fjords and ferry routes, especially in winter conditions.
Car hire can prove expensive, and while rates decrease for longer rentals, services often charge more for drivers under 25. Fuel prices are high, and you must also consider costs associated with ferries and tolls, which can significantly increase the total cost of your road trip.
Domestic Flights: Ideal for Time Constraints
When short on time, domestic flights may be the most feasible option for reaching widely spaced cities. Often, flying can be cheaper than train travel, but environmental impact should be taken into account.
Norwegian and SAS serve the country’s main cities, while Widerøe covers smaller airports.
Local Public Transportation: Easy to Use
Local public transport in Norway is managed by the local municipalities, each offering its own website or app for timetables and ticketing. While some systems are flashier than others, the majority ensure a straightforward experience.
Oslo: An Extensive Transport Network
Oslo’s intuitive public transportation system is managed by Ruter, covering metro (T-bane), bus, tram, and ferry services throughout the city. Most attractions are located in the core zones, and purchasing a ticket allows for travel across all modes of transport on the Ruter network.
Tip for travel in Oslo: Purchasing a city pass provides free entry to most museums and includes free transport within the main zones.
Accessibility in Norway
Travel provisions for individuals with disabilities in Norway are commendable, though they vary in effectiveness. When utilizing intercity buses, trains, or boats, calling ahead at least 24 hours in advance may be required to book necessary assistance.
Local buses are generally wheelchair accessible, and newer long-distance coaches come equipped with wheelchair lifts. Oslo’s metro stations offer lifts or ramps, although there can be gaps between the platform and train. Trams in Bergen are fully accessible, while some Oslo lines may pose challenges.
Metro, tram, and bus stops in larger cities feature digital displays for upcoming services, and announcements are made on board. Assistance dogs are typically permitted.
