Cobblestone streets, citadels, and canons perched atop fortress walls are unexpected sights in North America – but you can find all of that and more in Quebec City.
The capital of French Canada, Quebec City, is known for its 400+ years of colonial history, and yet the only walled city north of Mexico also has a young lifeblood. From wild festivals to bars with live music and a spectacular waterfall to an illuminated night walk showcasing Indigenous history, there are numerous attractions and activities to explore in Quebec City.
Gawk at History in Vieux Quebec
While Old Quebec is often bustling with tourists, the UNESCO-recognized old town is a must-visit spot due to its stunning architecture and historical significance. The beauty of Vieux Quebec is undeniable.
Bigger and older than Montreal’s old town, Vieux Quebec has an upper and a lower portion. Old Upper Town includes the breathtaking areas around the iconic Le Château Frontenac and Dufferin Terrace, where canons stand guard above an archaeological crypt. In winter, visitors can enjoy toboggan rides at Les Glissades de la Terrasse, which has been a favorite for nearly 150 years.
Old Lower Town is equally charming and perfect for an idyllic stroll. Visitors can explore artisanal boutiques and indulge in exceptional dining experiences at local restaurants, including those offering unique Quebecois delicacies.
Get in on the Festival Action
Quebec is one of the highest-taxed provinces in Canada, but it channels part of those funds into an incredible array of festivals year-round.
In July, Festival d’Été is a nine-day music festival featuring stages across the city, including the historic Plains of Abraham, where a pivotal 1759 battle between France and England took place. This affordable festival attracts artists from around the world, showcasing diverse musical talents.
Come February, travelers can join the festivities of Quebec’s Winter Carnaval, the world’s oldest winter carnival, where visitors can skate, enjoy vibrant parades, and savor traditional beverages like Caribou, a delicious boozy punch.
Try the Country’s Most Famous Dish
No visit to Quebec City is complete without tasting the national dish, poutine—a delectable concoction of squeaky cheese curds and gravy served over golden-brown fries. You can find this local delicacy at numerous eateries throughout the city, from traditional takeaways to modern bistros.
Have a Picnic with a Stellar View
Quebeckers enjoy a good charcuterie spread just like their French counterparts. It’s easy to gather local cheeses, sausages, wine, and fresh baguettes to create a perfect picnic. Head to the Pierre-Dugua-De-Mons Terrace, where stunning city views provide a picturesque backdrop for your meal.
Head Out of the Old Town to Hang with the Locals
To truly experience Quebec City like a local, venture beyond the Old Town
Explore the St-Roch neighborhood, where you can enjoy shopping and vibrant dining options. Later, catch an indie-rock show at a local venue that offers local craft beers and delightful cocktails. In the Montcalm neighborhood, the Musée National des Beaux-Arts du Québec stands out as the city’s finest museum.
Grab a Summer Drink and Dip Your Toes in the Pool
In the summer, enjoy refreshing cocktails while comfortably seated in Adirondack lounge chairs at local venues, where live music enhances the atmosphere. These spaces often allow you to dip your feet in cooling pools, making for a delightful summer experience.
Cycle Through History
Quebec City embraces an active lifestyle, boasting extensive bike trails ideal for exploration. From the Old Port, bikers can easily access the Corridor de la Rivière-Saint-Charles, which features a scenic 9km loop along the riverbanks. Another picturesque route runs along Boulevard Champlain and the Saint Lawrence River, offering delightful views.
Learn About Indigenous Heritage
Quebec City is rich in Indigenous history, with the Huron and Wendat peoples living in the area for thousands of years. Visitors can explore the Wendake urban reservations located about 20 minutes north of the city. There, craft shops and the Huron-Wendat Museum highlight Indigenous culture and art.
Zip Across a Waterfall
Just northeast of Quebec City, Montmorency Falls, towering at 83 meters (272 feet), is a breathtaking natural wonder. The provincial park surrounding the falls features beautiful nature walks, and for adrenaline seekers, a thrilling zipline offers spectacular views directly over the cascades.
Taste Ice Wine on Île-d’Orléans
Take a short trip across the bridge to L’Île d’Orléans, a charming island with six villages, each with a unique character. Visitors can indulge in ice wine tastings—a unique Quebec tradition involving frozen grapes—at local vineyards and enjoy delightful treats at local chocolatiers.
Hop on a Boat Across the St. Lawrence
Before concluding your visit to Quebec City, consider a ferry ride across the St. Lawrence River to Lévis. This short journey offers fantastic views of the old city and leads to a picturesque quay, perfect for leisurely moments and enjoying local ice cream.
This article has been updated with fresh insights on exploring Quebec City, ensuring your experience is memorable and fulfilling.